tar
Extract
tar -xvf <filename>.tar.gz tar -xvzf file.tgz tar -jxvf <filename>.tar.bz2 gunzip <filename>.gz
Extract with dual-path tar -C /path/to/dest/dir/ -xf /path/to/source/file.tar.gz
Compress
tar -cvzf dest.tgz /path/to/source/dir gzip filename
Store tar -cvf dest.tgz /path/to/source/dir
List contents
tar -tvf file.tar tar -ztvf file.tar.gz tar -jtvf file.tar.bz2
Appendix A: parameters
t...............List the contents of an archive v...............Verbosely list files processed (display detailed information) z...............Filter the archive through gzip so that we can open compressed (decompress) .gz tar file j...............Filter archive through bzip2, use to decompress .bz2 files. f filename......Use archive file called filename